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ADHD Treatment in Adults ADHD can create problems at work, in school as well as in relationships. It is essential to have a thorough medical evaluation and rule out any conditions that could be a cause of ADHD symptoms. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a form of psychotherapy which can help alleviate symptoms. It focuses on changing the negative thought patterns into more positive ones. Medication The most commonly used treatment for ADHD for adults is medication. They are usually prescribed in the form of stimulants that have been proven to be effective in decreasing symptoms and improving performance. NIMH suggests that you speak with your doctor to determine if medication is appropriate for you. If you decide to use medication, make sure to consult your physician about how it affects your life and any side effects that may occur. People with ADHD frequently have comorbid disorders, such as anxiety and depression. These comorbid conditions can make it more difficult to respond to treatment. Adult ADHD is best treated by the combination of psychosocial therapy and medication (Rostain and colleagues. 2006). Psychoeducation assists adults suffering from ADHD understand their condition and its impact on their lives. It also helps them develop strategies for dealing with any issues that might occur. This will help them improve their self-esteem, which could have been negatively impacted by persistent negative feedback from family and friends. Psychoeducation can be accomplished through individual and group cognitive behavioral therapy. It is important to have an extensive medical history, because some medical conditions may be associated with the same symptoms as ADHD. This includes seizures, developmental disorders (petit mal), sleep disorders, and abuse of drugs. A detailed review of the child's behavior and school experiences is helpful. In general, non-stimulant medications is recommended first for patients with co-occurring mental disorders. When the comorbidity is improved, stimulant medications may be considered (Wilens 2004b). If the person is taking active treatment for substance abuse the possibility of a trial with stimulants is only recommended when the patient is in stable remission from substance abuse. Stimulants are highly variable in their responses to different doses. It is important to carefully titrate the dose and accurately document the patient's reaction and side effects. It is also essential to test different dosages of the same medication. Dextroamphetamine instant-release, for example has a short-term half-life and requires multiple doses of the drug twice or three times daily. The extended-release mix amphetamines salts on the other hand, have a longer-term effect. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy The majority of people with ADHD receive psychosocial treatment, that includes a mix of medication and cognitive therapy. These treatments can teach people with ADHD how to improve their organization abilities, manage their time, prioritize tasks and manage the risky and impulsive behavior. Some adults may also benefit from the assistance of a life coach or ADHD coach who can help them learn various skills to improve daily functioning. Many psychiatric disorders mimic the symptoms of ADHD in both adults and children. These include anxiety disorders, mood disorders adjustment disorders, language and learning difficulties as well as some psychotic conditions. Before starting treatment for ADHD it is crucial to rule out these disorders. About 75% of adults with ADHD suffer from comorbid disorders which include anxiety and depression. Cognitive behavioral therapy, for instance can be very effective in treating comorbid disorders. These treatments can help adults who have ADHD manage their behaviors that are impulsive and focus on the troublesome areas of their lives. Adult ADHD is best treated with the combination of pharmacotherapy, psychosocial therapy and medication. Rostain and. and al. (2006) discovered CBT coupled with mixed salts amphetamine to improve both core symptoms of ADHD as well as symptoms of comorbid anxiety and depression disorders. It is important to remember that stimulants may cause a slight increase in pulse and blood pressure in some patients. Psychotherapy can help families suffering from ADHD and couples to better communicate and be able to understand each other. This could lead to a decrease in tension and conflict within the home, particularly between spouses. CBT can help people with ADHD to understand their condition and help them recognize and manage negative thoughts and beliefs. Many people with ADHD are also inclined to utilize alternatives to traditional health treatments, such as diet and natural products. These approaches are not scientifically proven to improve ADHD symptoms or impairments however, they could help in managing the disorder. Before you begin any new therapy, talk to your doctor and therapist about these alternative therapies. Counseling It's never too late for adults with ADHD to seek treatment. Effective treatment can make life easier and help you achieve success at work, school, and relationships. Treatment is a vital element of your ADHD treatment plan, but it's a good idea to receive therapy. It can help you manage stress and treat other comorbid conditions like anxiety and depression. Counseling is a valuable instrument for adults with ADHD and their families. adhd treatment for adult women can help them understand how ADHD affects them and help them learn how to spot trouble spots that can lead to problems in their lives. It can also teach them how to deal with the challenges that come with having ADHD like being disorganized or forgetful. Counseling can also be helpful for spouses of adults with ADHD because they often feel overwhelmed by their partner's inattention and indecisiveness. Adults who suffer from ADHD may also suffer from comorbid disorders such as major depression and substance abuse disorders. These comorbid conditions can hinder the effectiveness of ADHD medication and should be addressed prior to the start of treatment. However the process of identifying and treating these disorders can be a challenge because many of the symptoms of these disorders are similar to those seen in ADHD. The most commonly used treatment for ADHD is stimulant medications. It can help improve control of impulses and attention, but has limitations. Some adults experience unpleasant adverse effects, such as dry mouth, sedation and sleepiness. In these instances switching to an alternative stimulant or a nonstimulant medication may be necessary. Other effects of stimulants include visual hallucinations, mood instability and heart palpitations. Certain people aren't able to take stimulants because of medical conditions such as asthma or severe cardiovascular disease, and should be referred to a doctor for an evaluation. Nonstimulants can also be effective treatments for adults suffering from ADHD. Clonidine is an a2-adrenergic receptor agonist that has been shown to reduce the amount of impulsivity and hyperactivity in adults suffering from ADHD. This medication is effective alongside stimulants and is especially beneficial for those suffering from Tourette's Syndrome and other symptoms of tics. When seeking treatment for ADHD It is crucial to inform your doctor of any other health conditions you may have. Some medical conditions, like high blood pressure and diabetes, may interact with certain medications that are used to treat ADHD. Family Therapy Adults with ADHD may benefit from family therapy. This kind of therapy can aid them in improving their work and home lives and improve communication with their families. It can also assist them to manage comorbid conditions such as depression and anxiety. Cognitive behavioral therapy is typically employed in family therapy to alter the way that a person thinks and behaves. It can also involve marriage counseling and family therapy in order to improve communication. In some instances therapy, a therapist may recommend medication. The best way to treat adult ADHD is through the combination of psychotherapy and medication. Therapy can aid in social interaction, organizational skills, and problem-solving. Medication can treat symptoms like inattention and impulsivity. Additionally, medications can also be used to treat co-existing disorders like depression and anxiety. The first step in treatment for adult ADHD is to identify the signs. This can be done by completing an symptom checklist or a behavioral assessment. A doctor can also assess a person's past, including their school and childhood experiences. The most common medication used to treat ADHD in adults is stimulants. They are highly effective but can have side effects which require monitoring. Nonstimulant medications are available and are as effective as stimulants. They also don't cause the same adverse effects. Cognitive-behavioral therapy can be particularly beneficial for those suffering from co-occurring ADHD, depression and other mental health issues. It can also be useful for patients with comorbid disorders like depression and addiction to substances. Cognitive behavioral therapy can teach people to change their behavior and thinking patterns and help them improve their relationships. It is crucial for families to understand how ADHD affects the patient. This can help to reduce conflict between spouses and blame-shifting. It also assists them to be aware of the negative effects of the disorder on their relationship. It can also help find ways to support the loved ones. A therapist will discuss with the family the goals and objectives that they have set. The therapist will also motivate the family to continue the new patterns that they have established during therapy.